
Activated carbon seen through an SEM microscope |
Activated
carbon is an industrially manufactured, carbonaceous product
that has a porous structure and an extremely large inside
surface. This can range from 500 to 1500 m²/g.
Activated carbon is used to absorb undesirable or noxious
colouring, flavouring and odorous substances from gases,
vapours and liquids, and also to recover valuable solvents
in the chemical fibre, paint, synthetic resin and the
metal producing and working industries, etc. In the pharmaceutical
industry, activated carbon is used to absorb toxic substances
in the gastrointestinal tract (carbo medicinalis). |